Professor Cham Athwal
Cham Athwal is working part-time as a Professor in the School of Architecture, Built Environment, Computing and Engineering (ABCE). His current research interests are in Climate Change Challenges in South Asia, with a focus on the uptake, enhancement and scaling of Solar Irrigation. He is co-leading a UKRI funded project on the development, demonstration and scaling of solar irrigation pump based microgrids to power the electrification of agriculture in Bangladesh ().
Cham has been responsible for developing and growing ABCE's activities in India. He has played a major role in developing the Munjal ϳԹ Centre of Innovation and Entrepreneurship ( ) at Ludhiana, India: a partnership between ϳԹ and the charitable foundation of the Hero Group of companies. He is also active in developing Teaching and Research partnerships with Universities throughout India.
Cham was Associate Dean, 2018-2023, with strategic and operational responsibility for Research and Enterprise across the Faculty of Computing, Engineering and the Built Environment.
Cham founded and led ϳԹ’s DMTLab between 2009-2022 with specialisms in Image, Audio and Video Processing, and Virtual and Augmented Reality.
Cham joined ϳԹ as a Senior Lecturer in Software Engineering in1990 and has since had a long history of applied research in industry collaboration projects. Funded by sources such as EPSRC, DTI, ERDF and EU R&D Framework, Cham has applied Digital Technologies in sectors including automotive, manufacturing, health, and creative industries. He has supervised numerous Knowledge Transfer Partnerships with awards including National Best Programme, 4* impact rating in REF2014 and selection as an . He has also supervised around a dozen PhD students and published around 100 research papers.
Prior to joining ϳԹ his postdoctoral career has included Research Fellowships in the Engineering Departments at the Universities of Southampton and Lancaster. He also spent two years as a CERN Fellow in Geneva working on the development of the Large Hadron Collider, before leading a radar/microwave R&D group at GEC Ltd for three years.
Areas of Expertise
- Industry/University Collaboration
- Solar Irrigation
- Microgrids
- Climate Change Mitigation
- Industrial Applications of Digital Technology
- Virtual and Augmented Reality
- Digital Image and Video Technologies
- Digital Audio Technology
- Multimedia and Web Technologies
- Programming and Software Engineering
Qualifications
- BSc Physics – University of Manchester
- MSc Solid State Physics – University of London
- PhD Physics – Aston University
Memberships
MIET
Research
- Solar Irrigation
- Microgrids
- Climate Change Mitigation
- Industrial Applications of Digital Technology
Publications
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Saha, C. K., Niloy, S., Rashid, M. H., Al-Amin, A. K. M., Rahman, A., Huda, M. S., Athwal, C., & Melville, L., “Seasonal and spatial assessment of solar irrigation pump energy generation, utilization, and surplus potential in Bangladesh”. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers (ASABE) Annual International Meeting (AIM), Indianapolis, USA, July 2026.
- Dhundhara, S., Gueniat, F., Athwal, C., Melville, L., Yadav, H., Shishank, S., Sandhu, N., and Rahman, K., “Techno-Economic Evaluation of Battery vs. Biogas Backup for Solar Irrigation Pumps,” 2nd International Conference on Sustainability, Innovation, and Society (IEEE ICSIS 2026), Valencia, Spain, June 2026.
- Yadav, H., Shishank, S., Sandhu, N., Melville, L., Gueniat, F., Athwal, C., Dhundhara, S., Rahman, K., and Khan, M., “Assessing Groundwater Safety Efficiency District-Wise in Bangladesh – A Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Study.” DEA Workshop: Efficiency and Productivity Assessment in Higher Education and Public Services: DEA, Machine Learning, and AI, Aston University, Birmingham, UK, April, 2026.
- Rahman, K., Melville, L., Yadav, H., Shishank, S., Sandhu, N., Gueniat, F., Athwal, C., & Dhundhara, S., “ϳԹ Smart SIP Team Research to Drive Sustainable Agriculture in Bangladesh.” Celebrating 25 Years of Collaborative Research on Rice and Sustainable Agriculture, hosted by Queen’s University Belfast. 2025.
- Saha, C. K., Melville, L., Athwal, C., Gueniat, F., Sandhu, N., Shishank, S., Rahman, K. M., Rahman. A., Al-Amin, A.K.M.A., Rashid, M. H., Huda, M. S., “SMART-SIP+ - Approaches to Downstream Energy Utilization from Solar Irrigation Pumps in Bangladesh.” Compendium of Abstracts and Souvenir, International Agricultural Engineering Conference (IAEC) 2025, Kathmandu, Nepal, P-47.
- Athwal, C., “Solar Irrigation Pumps: Driving Sustainable Electrification of Agriculture.” 3rd International Conference on Computational Science and Management (ICCSM 2025), Panipat, India, April 2025
- Athwal, C., “Harvesting Solar Energy in the 21st Century”. G20 Youth International Seminar, Chandigarh, India, 2023
- Athwal, C., Singh, M. (Ed.), McCabe, S. (Ed.), & Nielsen, B. (Ed.) (2023). “Solar villages – a smart sustainable future for rural India”. In India at 75, Thoughts and Reflections Bite Sized books.
- Athwal, C. “Solar Village Microgrid Proposal: Overview and Potential Benefits”. UKIERI Workshop on Solar pump-based village microgrids-potential for tackling the energy/water/food nexus in Punjab, Chandigarh, 2022
- Cham Athwal, Maite Frutos-Pascual and Ian Williams, “Applications of Augmented Reality in Manufacturing”. In Innovation in manufacturing through digital technologies and applications: Thoughts and Reflections on Industry 4.0. Belmont Press. ISBN 9781527229839
- Aneiba, Adel and Shah, Hanifa and Athwal, Cham (2018) “Innovation in manufacturing through digital technologies and applications: Thoughts and Reflections on Industry 4.0.” Belmont Press. ISBN 9781527229839
- Randall, I Williams, C Athwal. "A Predictive Approach to On-line Time Warping of Motion" IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR), 2017
- Ward D., Enderby S., Athwal C., Reiss J., “ Real-time excitation based binaural loudness meters”, Proc. of the 18th Int. Conference on Digital Audio Effects (DAFx-15), Trondheim, Norway, Nov 30 - Dec 3, 2015.
- Hough, G., Williams, I., Athwal, C. “Fidelity of Bimanual Interaction in Mixed Reality”, IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics , vol.12, no.99, pp. 1377-1389, 2015
- I. A. MacLachlan, M. Köküer, C. Athwal, P. Jančovič, (2015) “Towards the identification of Irish traditional flute players from commercial recordings,” Fifth International Workshop on Folk Music, Paris, June 2015
- Hough, G., Williams, I., Athwal, C. “Measurements of Live Actor Motion in Mixed Reality Interaction.” IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality. Munich, Germany. 2014.
- Hough, G., Williams, I., Athwal, C. “Measurement of Perceptual Tolerance for Inconsistencies within Mixed Reality Scenes.” IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality. Munich, Germany. 2014.
- M. Köküer, P. Jančovič, I. A. MacLachlan, C. Athwal, (2014) “Automated detection of single- and multi-note ornaments in Irish traditional flute playing,” The 15th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR), Taipei, Taiwan, Oct. 27-31 2014.
- M. Köküer, D. Kearney, I. A. MacLachlan, P. Jancovic, C. Athwal, (2014) "Towards the creation of digital library content to study aspects of style in Irish traditional music," The International Digital Libraries for Musicology workshop (DLfM), London, UK, Sept. 2014.
- M. Köküer, I. A. MacLachlan, P. Jančovič, C. Athwal, (2014) “Automated detection of single-note ornaments in Irish traditional flute playing,” Fourth International Workshop on Folk Music, Istanbul, Turkey, Jun. 6-7, 2014.
- Ward, D. ; Athwal, C. ; Kokuer, M., ‘‘,IEEE Workshop on 2013, DOI: 10.1109/WASPAA.2013.6701884
- Barbosa, I.B. , Theoharis, T. , Schellewald, C. , Athwal, C., ‘’, IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS), Arlington, VA , 2013, DOI: 10.1109/BTAS.2013.6712687
- Sean Enderby, Zlatko Baracskai and Cham Athwal, ‘Methods for real time harmonic excitation of acoustic signals’, Proceedings of the Sound and Music Computing Conference SMC 2013, Stockholm, Sweden, p 27-33, 2013. Download at
- Islah Ali-MacLachlan, Munevver Kokuer, Peter Jancovic, Ian Williams, Cham Athwal, ‘ Quantifying Timbral variations in Traditional Irish Flute Playing’, Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Folk Music Analysis (FMA2013), Amsterdam, Netherlands, p7-13 , June 2013. Available at http://igitur-archive.library.uu.nl/math/2013-0604-200726/fma2013_proceedings.pdf
- Stables, R. and Athwal, C., “Large-Scale Capture of Producer-Defined Musical Semantics”, Semantic Media Network: Workshop at The British Library, London, UK. 2013.
- Andrew Thomas, Hanifa Shah, Philip Moore, Cain Evans, Mak Sharma, Sarah Mount, Hai V. Pham, Keith Osman, Anthony J. Wilcox, Peter Rayson, Craig Chapman, Parmjit Chima, Cham Athwal, David While, “Challenges and Opportunities for the Future of iCampuses”, Computer Science, Vol.14, No 1, 2013
- Athwal C, “Detection of deformable structures in video by polynomial fitting using efficient hough transform”. Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science, LNCS 7425, 2012
- Hough G, Athwal C & Williams I, “ Advanced occlusion handling in virtual studios”, Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science, LNCS 7425, pp. 287–294, 2012
- Stables R., Kokuer, M., Athwal, C.,"Objective Evaluation of Naturalness in Singing Voice Synthesis." UKSpeech, Birmingham, UK. 2012.
- Stables R, Athwal C & Cade R, "Drum Pattern Humanisation Using a Recursive Bayesian Framework", Audio Engineering Society ( AES) 133rd Convention, San Francisco, 2012
- Ward D, Athwal C & Reiss J, "Automating time varying gains in multi-track mixing using a model of loudness and partial loudness", Audio Engineering Society ( AES) 133rd Convention, San Francisco, 2012
- Stables R, Athwal C & Bullock J, “Fundamental Frequency Modulation in Singing Voice Synthesis”, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer, March 2012
- Hough G, Athwal C and Williams I, “ScaMP: A Head Guided Projection System”, ACM Designing Interactive Systems'12. Newcastle, UK, 2012
- A.M. Thomas, H. Shah, P. Moore, P. Rayson, A.J. Wilcox, K. Osman, C. Evans, C. Chapman, C. Athwal, D. While, H.V. Pham, S. Mount. “E-education 3.0 Challenges and Opportunities for the Future of iCampuses”, CISIS-2012, The 6th International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems, Palermo Italy 2012
- Stables, R. and Athwal, C. “Probabilistic Models for Drum Pattern Humanisation”, InterFace2012 Symposium, Birmingham, UK. 2012.
- Williams I, Athwal C and Foss J,” Developing Real-time Virtual Environments from Video Data”,IET Seminar on Video Data Analysis, IET, London 2011
- Stables R, Athwal C & Bullock J, “Towards a Model for the Humanisation Of Pitch Drift in Singing Voice Synthesis”, International Computer Music Conference (ICMC-2011), Huddersfield, July 2011
- Stables R & Athwal C, “The Humanisation of Stochastic Processes for the Modelling of F0 Drift in Singing”, Frontiers of Research on Speech and Music / Computer Music Modeling and Retrieval (FRSM /CMMR- 2011), Bhubaneswar, March 2011
- Elson, B., Athwal C., Reynolds P., “Creating the World of Augmented Dental Training”, E-Learn 2009, World Conference on E-Learning in Corporate, Government and Healthcare,
- Robinson J.E., Athwal C.S. and van Reeven V., “Analysing Engine Behaviour Through High Speed Video”, Engine Expo, Stuttgart, 2005
- Robinson J.E. and Athwal C.S., “Measurement of Accessory Drivebelt Oscillations via High Speed Imaging”, Advanced Powertrain Control Symposium, Birmingham, 2004
- Athwal C S , Smith S, Vu H, “Incubating Screen Media: Complete supply chain support for West Midlands screen-based media cluster“, Creative Clusters Conference, Brighton, 2004
- Athwal C.S. and Robinson J., “Synchronised Multimedia for Engineering and Scientific Analysis”, Multimedia Systems Journal, 9, 365-377, 2003
- Taylor J F & Athwal C S, “User Driven Mass Customisation of Jewellery Products via 3D Visualisation”, Logistics Research Network Conference, Birmingham, 2002
- Onifade B & Athwal CS, “Measuring the Success of Early Testing – Revisited”, Test Congress 2000, London
- Onifade B & Athwal CS, “Measuring the Success of Early Testing “, BCS SIGIST Colloquium, London 1999
- J Robinson, M Dallaway, P Wellicome & C S Athwal, “Crash Data Presentation Leveraging Existing Data Storage”, Society of Automotive Engineers, SAE 1998, Detroit
- Athwal C S, “Vehicle Mission Simulation: Usability and Flexibility”, 15th International Electric Vehicle Symposium, EVS-15, Brussels, 1998
- C S Athwal, J Robinson & A Cole, “The design and implementation of a multimedia system for the interactive and time synchronised analysis of vehicle crash tests”, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1242, 79-94, 1997
- C S Athwal, J Robinson & A Cole, “The design and implementation of a multimedia system for the interactive analysis of vehicle crash tests”, Eurographics UK Conference, Norwich, 1997
- J Robinson & C S Athwal, “Multimedia Crashes”, Computer Bulletin, Sept. 1996, p12-13
- M Dallaway, A Cole, J Robinson & C S Athwal, “A Multimedia Presentation and Analysis System for Vehicle Crash Testing, Automobile Abstracts, June 1996, p1-5
- C S Athwal, A Cole & J Robinson, “State of the art system to acquire and present data from crashworthiness development programs”, Airbag 2000, Karlsruhe, 1996
- M Dallaway, A Cole, J Robinson & C S Athwal, “Systems to acquire and present data from crashworthiness development programs”, Autotest ‘96, Barcelona, 1996
- M Smith & C S Athwal, “A study of the use of cost effective multimedia in a manufacturing environment”, Advances in Manufacturing Technology X1, Leicester, 1995
- C S Athwal & M Cassidy, “A case study lead investigation into approaches towards the development of cal materials using multimedia”, Hypermedia ’95, Sheffield, 1995
- C S Athwal & J Robinson, “Demonstration of a Multimedia Teaching Package for Operating Systems”, Developing Human Resources for Industry and Commerce, Coventry, 1995
- C S Athwal, “Application of Multimedia to Open Learning”, Euroform Seminar on Open Learning (Cork) 1994
- C S Athwal, “Microwave Tube Developments”, EEV Internal Reports (Company Confidential), 1987-90
- C S Athwal, “Development of Simulation Programs for Microwave Tubes”, Lancaster University Microwave Research Group Reports 85/4, 86/2-4, 86/6, 87/1 (Company Confidential), 1985-87
- C S Athwal, K H Bayliss, R Calder & R V Latham, “Field-induced electron emission from artificially produced carbon sites on broad area copper and niobium electrodes”, IEEE Trans. Plasma Science, Vol. PS-13, 226-229, 1985
- C S Athwal, “Location of field-electron emission sites on large area surfaces”, CERN-LEP-VA Report, 1985
- C S Athwal & W Weingarten, “Carbon particle induced electron loading in a superconducting cavity”, CERN-EF Report, 1984
- C S Athwal & R V Latham, “Switching and other non-linear behaviour associated with prebreakdown electron emission currents”, Journal of Physics D, Applied Physics 17, 1024-1043, 1984
- C S Athwal, “Development of electrostatic precipitators”, SERC Report, 1983
- C S Athwal, P F Coventry & J F Hughes,” Implications of ion-wind and back-ionisation on precipitator performance”, Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. No. 66, 167-172, 1983
- N K Allen, C S Athwal & R V Latham, “A high resolution electron spectrometer facility for studying the spectra of microscopically localised field emission sites on planar cathodes”, Vacuum, 32, 325-332, 1982
- C S Athwal, “An investigation into the nature of electron emitting sites on broad-area metallic electrodes”, PhD Thesis, University of Aston, 1981
- C S Athwal & R V Latham, “The effect of the applied field on the energy spectra of electrons field emitted from microscopic sites on broad-area electrodes”, Physica, 104 C, 189-195, 1981
- C S Athwal & R V Latham, “A micropoint technique for identifying field emitting sites on broad area high voltage electrodes”, Physica, 104 C, 46-49, 1981